It can be inferred from the passage that the author considers which of the following essential for understanding a revolutionary mobilization? A comprehensive theory of revolution that can be applied to the major insurrections of the nineteenth century Awareness of the events necessary for a revolution to be successful Access to narratives and memoirs written by eyewitnesses of a given revolution The historical perspective provided by the passage of a considerable amount of time Knowledge of the socioeconomic backgrounds of a revolution s participants.
―――――――――――――――――――――――― 答案：(E) 一九四八年二月，巴黎人民举行暴动起义，反抗路易―菲律普的君主立宪制（the constitutional monarchy of Louis-Philippe）。尽管不乏极好的叙事描述，被称 为“二月的日子”的这场起义在很大程度上被历史学家在过去的二十年中所忽略。 对于十九世纪的巴黎其它三次重大暴劝――1830年7月，1848年6月以及1871年 5月――中的任何一次来说，都至少存在对参加者背景的大致描述以及对这些起义 发生的原因或多或少甚为严谨的分析。唯独在二月革命（the February Revolution） 这一情形中，我们缺乏一种有用的有关参加者的描述，而这一描述则有可能按照社 会历史有关革命动员过程所教给我们的内容来勾画出这场革命的性质。
Which of the following can be inferred about the "detailed judicial dossiers" referred to in line 74? Information contained in the dossiers sheds light on the social origins of a revolution s participants. The dossiers closely resemble the narratives written by the revolution s leaders in their personal memoirs. The information that such dossiers contain is untrustworthy and unrepresentative of a revolution s participants. Social historians prefer to avoid such dossiers whenever possible because they are excessively detailed. The February Revolution of 1848 produced more of these dossiers than did the June insurrection.
―――――――――――――――――――――――― 答案：(A) 一九四八年二月，巴黎人民举行暴动起义，反抗路易―菲律普的君主立宪制（the constitutional monarchy of Louis-Philippe）。尽管不乏极好的叙事描述，被称
