A plant grower pollinates female holly plants with pollen from male holly plants.
The grower has exactly six strains of holly plants-S, T, W, X, Y, and Z--available
for use in pollination. Male and female specimens of each strain are available.
A pollination grouping consists of at least two holly plants,one Male and one
female. For any pollination grouping,the grower can use a male of any of the six
strains to pollinate a female of any of the six strains, as long as the following
restrictions are not violated:
An S female plant can be pollinated only by an S male plant.
A T female plant can be pollinated only by a Z male plant.
An X female plant can be pollinated by neither a T male plant nor an X
male plant.
In any single pollination grouping containing a Z female plant that is
pollinated by a T male plant, there must also be an X female plant that
is pollinated by a Z male plant.
Which of the following lists two pairs of acceptable
pollinations in a single complete grouping
First Pair Second Pair
Female Male Female Male
S S W S
S W W W
T Y Z Z
X X Z X
X Y Z T
――――――――――――――――――――――――
答案:(A)
读题:一个花匠从雄性植物中选择给雌性植物授粉,有6种植物S、T、W、X、Y、Z,雄性
和雌性都有,一个授粉组包含2个植物,一个雄性,一个雌性
写条件:
1、S―S (S雌性只能由S雄性授粉)
2、T―Z (T雌性只能由Z雄性授粉)
3、X―~TX (X雌性不能由T或X的雄性授粉)
4、Z―T→X―Z (任何Z雌性由T雄性授粉的组中,必然有X雌性被Z雄性授粉)
注:连线―前面字母为雌性植物,后面字母为雄性植物。
The grower can use a Z male plant to pollinate a female
plant of any of the following strains EXCEPT
S
T
W
Y
Z
――――――――――――――――――――――――
答案:(A)
读题:一个花匠从雄性植物中选择给雌性植物授粉,有6种植物S、T、W、X、Y、Z,雄性
和雌性都有,一个授粉组包含2个植物,一个雄性,一个雌性
写条件:
1、S―S (S雌性只能由S雄性授粉)
2、T―Z (T雌性只能由Z雄性授粉)
3、X―~TX (X雌性不能由T或X的雄性授粉)
4、Z―T→X―Z (任何Z雌性由T雄性授粉的组中,必然有X雌性被Z雄性授粉)
注:连线―前面字母为雌性植物,后面字母为雄性植物。
花匠可用Z雄性授粉下面哪个雌性植物,EXCEPT?
找需要由某类雄性授粉的条件,由条件1知,S female 只能由S male授粉,故A对。
The grower can choose to pollinate an X female plant
from a total of how many different strains of male plants?
One
Two
Three
Four
Five
――――――――――――――――――――――――
答案:(D)
读题:一个花匠从雄性植物中选择给雌性植物授粉,有6种植物S、T、W、X、Y、Z,雄性
和雌性都有,一个授粉组包含2个植物,一个雄性,一个雌性
写条件:
1、S―S (S雌性只能由S雄性授粉)
2、T―Z (T雌性只能由Z雄性授粉)
3、X―~TX (X雌性不能由T或X的雄性授粉)
4、Z―T→X―Z (任何Z雌性由T雄性授粉的组中,必然有X雌性被Z雄性授粉)
注:连线―前面字母为雌性植物,后面字母为雄性植物。
Which of the following is a complete and accurate list
of the strains whose female plants can be selected by the
grower for pollination by a W male plant?
T, W, X, Y, Z
W, X, Y. Z
W, Y, Z
Y, Z
Z
――――――――――――――――――――――――
答案:(B)
读题:一个花匠从雄性植物中选择给雌性植物授粉,有6种植物S、T、W、X、Y、Z,雄性
和雌性都有,一个授粉组包含2个植物,一个雄性,一个雌性
写条件:
1、S―S (S雌性只能由S雄性授粉)
2、T―Z (T雌性只能由Z雄性授粉)
3、X―~TX (X雌性不能由T或X的雄性授粉)
4、Z―T→X―Z (任何Z雌性由T雄性授粉的组中,必然有X雌性被Z雄性授粉)
注:连线―前面字母为雌性植物,后面字母为雄性植物。
下面哪个是完全而准确的序列,雌性植物由W male授粉?
找需要由某种male授粉的条件,
由条件1、2知,S,T female均不能由 W male 授粉,其余均可,选择B。
If the grower decides not to use Z male plants, which

