41. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A. settled B. setting
C. to settle D. being settled
42. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B. to be seen
C. seeing D. seen
43. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.
A. having not been invited B. not having invited
C. having not invited D. not having been invited
44. “Good morning. Can I help you?” “I’d like to have this package _______.”
A. be weighed B. to be weighed
C. to weigh D. weighed
45. What have we said _______ her so happy?
A. makes B. to make
C. made D. has made
46. What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.
A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed
C his being not allowed D. having not being allowed
47. “Which sweater is yours?” “The one _______ No. 9.”
A. that marked B. was marked with
C. which marked D. marked with
48.If the car won’t start, _____ it.
A. try push B. try pushing
C. to try pushing D. to try to push
49. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and the new year in.
A. and saw B. to see
C. seeing D. for seeing
【答案与解析】
41. 选C。“with+名词+不定式”的意思是“有……要……”。又如:
I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服,我无法出去了。
With such good cardres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的好干部执行党的政策,我们感到放心。
42. 选B。remain 作“尚需”解,是连系动词,其后要接不定式作表语。由于 see 与 it(形式主语,指whether they will enjoy it)是动宾关系,因此用不定式的被动式。
43. 选D。否定词 not 应放在动名词之前,故排除A、C;又因为 Tony 与 invite 是被动关系,故选 D。
44. 选D。“have+名词或代词+过去分词”结构在此表示“请某人做某事”。
45. 选B。to make her so happy 是结果状语。注意词序What have we…,不是 What we have…比较下面一题(答案选D):
What we have said ________ her so happy.
A. makes B. to make
C. made D. has made
46. 选B。否定词 not 应放在-ing 形式之前,逻辑主语 his 之后,由此可排除 C 和 D;又因为 the child 与 allow 是被动关系,故选 B。
47. 选D。marked with 可视为 which is marked with No. 9 之略。
48. 选B。注意句首为if 引导的条件状语从句,填空句为祈使句,故第一个动词应是try,不应是 to try;另外,try doing sth 的意思是“做某事试试看有何效果”。
49. 选B。不定式表目的。