第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1、Talks on climate change resumed in the German city of Bonn on July 16 to combat global warming.
A．focus on
B．settles down
C．fight against
D．sum up


2、In spite of a problem with the faulty equipment, some very useful work was accomplished.
A．imperfect
B．temporary
C．emergency
D．reinstalled


3、 Nuclear power, with all its inherent problems, is still the only option to guarantee enoughenergy in the future.
A．solution
B．policy
C．choice
D．reason


4、In the end, both attacks and defenses of the free market and conventional economics have immense philosophical implications.
A．traditional
B．novel
C．capital-centered
D．consumption-centered


5、The senator agreed that his support of the measure would jeopardize his chances for reelection.
A．benefit
B．endanger
C．hinder
D．disturb


6、It is strictly prohibited that access to confidential documents is denied to all but a few.
A．secured
B．forbidden
C．regulated
D．determined


7、In general, the British people belong to one of the more affluent countries of Europe and enjoy a high standard of living compared to the rest of the world.
A．plentiful
B．powerful
C．friendly
D．wealthy


8、The pressure on her from her family caused her to resort to the drastic measures.
A．turn to
B．keep to
C．stick to
D．lead to


9、 All information reported to or likewise obtained by the commission is considered confidential.
A．in a similar way
B．in another way
C．in a direct way
D．in an unauthorized way


10、 I tried very hard to persuade him to join our groups but I met with flat refusal.
A．disapproval
B．rejection
C．refusal
D．decline


11、Ms. Breen has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be familiar with everyone who comes to the store.
A．accepted
B．admitted
C．admired
D．acquainted

12、By advocating moderate change, they think that they can keep consumer costs low.
A．reasonable
B．radical
C．immediate
D．minimum


13、Racing the clock every day is such an exhausting effort that when I actually have a few free moments,I tend to collapse.
A．fall down
B．fall ill
C．fall out
D．fall behind


14、The promised wage increase is being held back while it is examined by the government to see if it is greater than the law allows.
A．dismissed
B．delayed
C．neglected
D．rejected


15、The microscope enables scientists to distinguish an incredible number and variety of bacteria.
A．unavoidable
B．unchangeable
C．unbelievable
D．unpredictable