全国2011年1月高等教育自学考试
基础英语试题
课程代码：00088

请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上
一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）词汇应用（15分）
选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。
1. For those who are having strong immune system, the viruses will not __________ them.
A. affect on
B. influence on
C. effect
D. affect
2. They __________ about the injustice of the system bitterly.
A. scolded
B. complained
C. accused
D. criticized
3. Who __________ you into writing that letter?
A. persuaded
B. let
C. asked
D. kept
4. China is striding ahead in her __________ construction.
A. economist’s
B. economist
C. economic
D. economical
5. Life has no meaning except in __________ of responsibility.
A. means
B. ways
C. conditions
D. terms
6. What value can you __________ our organization?
A. add
B. add to
C. rise
D. rise up
7. He had to make a great __________ to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.
A. power
B. function
C. practice
D. effort
8. She __________ on her daughter’s taking the TOEFL again.
A. insisted
B. persisted
C. stuck
D. begged
9. We should __________ to it that all work done conforms to high standards.
A. set
B. turn
C. see
D. come
10. Anyone who needed their help could __________ on Robin and his men.
A. hold
B. sit
C. stand
D. count
11. Her suitcase seemed __________ heavy for such a short trip.
A. unnecessary
B. unnecessarily
C. necessarily
D. necessary
12. He drank a glass of boiled water __________.
A. at a bound
B. at a loss
C. at a glance
D. at a draught
13. __________ means spending a lot of money carelessly without considering the final result.
A. Prodigality
B. Degradation
C. Opulence
D. Parsimony
14. Only students at this institute have the __________ of using the books in the reading room.
A. occasion
B. privilege
C. habit
D. possibility
15. I’ve taken the children to the restaurant and they were as good as __________.
A. bone
B. god
C. gold
D. log